‘Co-pilot’ means a pilot serving in any piloting capacity other than as pilot-in-command or commander, but excluding a pilot who is on board the aircraft for the sole purpose of receiving flight instruction for a licence or rating. (NPA 1–8)

JAR 1.1 – Component Parts, Appliances, Product

Add the following text to JAR 1.1:

‘Component, Parts, Appliances, Product’ have, when used in a JAR, the same meaning as specified in either the JAA Arrangements or the Council Regulation (EEC) No. 3922/91, except when defined in any other way, either in this JAR, or in an individual JAR, or unless the contrary is otherwise indicated. When used with respect to: a.  
maintenance, Aircraft Component is defined in JAR 145.5, and is valid for all maintenance JARs (e.g. JAR–66, JAR–147 etc.); b.  
certification, Product is defined in JAR 21.2, and is valid for all airworthiness JARs (e.g. JAR–25, JAR–23, etc.); and c.  
certification, Parts and Appliances is defined in JAR 21.2, and is valid for all airworthiness JARs (e.g. JAR–25, JAR–23 etc.). (NPA 1–8)

JAR 1.1 – Fire-resistant

Amend the Note to the definition in JAR 1.1 by changing the phrase ‘this

is considered’ to read ‘this may be considered’.

(NPA 1–8)
JAR 1.1 – Parts
Add the following text to JAR 1.1:

‘Parts’ see Component, Parts, Appliances, Product.
(NPA 1–8)

JAR 1.1 – Parts and Appliances

Add the following text to JAR 1.1:

‘Parts and Appliances’ see Component, Parts, Appliances, Product. (NPA 1–8)

JAR 1.1 – Pilot-in-command

Delete existing text and replace with the following text to JAR 1.1:

‘Pilot-in-command’ means a pilot who is responsible for the operation and safety of the aircraft during flight time. (NPA 1–8)